Following President Joe Biden’s exit from the presidential race on Sunday, Vice President Kamala Harris has emerged as a strong contender for the Democratic nomination. If she secures the nomination, she will have a limited time to challenge Donald Trump in a race where he holds an advantage.
Harris, with a diverse political background as a district attorney, attorney general, senator, and now vice president, emphasizes basing policies on scientific evidence, particularly in health, technology, and the environment.
So, where do Harris and Trump stand on critical scientific matters?
Climate Change
During his time as president, Trump frequently dismissed climate change as a hoax and pulled the U.S. out of the Paris climate accord. In contrast, Harris supports Biden’s climate policies, such as the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, a significant step in addressing clean energy and climate change.
Harris emphasized the urgency of climate action, stating, “The impact of the climate crisis is visible worldwide on a daily basis.”
In her 2020 campaign, Harris highlighted the need for environmental justice to tackle the disproportionate impact of climate change on disadvantaged communities.
Energy
Trump has pledged to lower energy prices by boosting domestic oil production and removing restrictions on American natural gas exports. In contrast, Harris has taken legal action against fossil fuel companies, pushed for emissions reductions, and advocated for expanding clean energy production.
Harris highlighted the administration’s commitment to investing in a thriving clean energy economy, aiming to increase solar and wind energy production while reducing costs for families.
Health Care
Trump initially sought to dismantle the Affordable Care Act (ACA) but has since expressed support for enhancing it. In comparison, Harris has championed expanding Medicare and improving maternal health care during her vice presidency.
In a joint appearance with Biden, Harris emphasized the importance of preserving the ACA and enhancing health care policies.
Abortion
Harris has been a vocal advocate for abortion rights, supporting federal protections and criticizing state restrictions. Trump, on the other hand, advocates for states to decide on abortion laws individually.
Harris made history as the first vice president to visit an abortion provider during her term, demonstrating her commitment to reproductive rights.
Artificial Intelligence
Harris has raised concerns about the risks of artificial intelligence and called for stricter regulations to safeguard consumer privacy. In contrast, Trump has expressed similar concerns about AI dangers but has also criticized regulatory actions that he deems inhibitory to innovation.
While Harris underscores the need for responsible use of AI technologies, the Republican Party has vowed to repeal Biden’s executive order on AI development, emphasizing innovation rooted in free speech and human well-being.
By examining their stances on these key scientific issues, it’s evident that Harris and Trump have contrasting approaches to climate change, energy, health care, abortion, and artificial intelligence.