With the rise of remote work, Japan is making strides to attract digital nomads to help invigorate its local economies amidst pressing demographic issues.
Digital nomads are remote workers harnessing technology to do their jobs, a term that became popular in the mid-2000s as internet access expanded.
According to A Brother Abroad, there are around 35 million digital nomads globally, each spending about $22,500 a year—excluding their business investments—which significantly benefits local economies.
In March, Japan launched a new six-month “Digital Nomad Visa,” aligning itself with other countries in the region aiming to lure skilled remote professionals. This initiative is part of Japan’s strategy to combat an aging population and sluggish economic growth.
The visa allows holders, along with their spouse and child, to stay for up to six months, on the condition that they earn a minimum of 10 million yen (roughly $66,700). After this period, they must wait another six months before reapplying.
Ryo Osera, executive officer of the Japan Digital Nomad Association, remarked to The Japan News that the visa’s establishment is a “significant step,” but noted it offers a shorter duration than similar programs in neighboring countries and restricts holders from working with local companies.
Osera emphasized the need to attract more long-term residents to Japan, given its super-aged society and declining birth rate. “It’s much better to attract digital nomads who can contribute to the economy in the long run, looking 10 or 20 years ahead,” he stated.
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In comparison, Thailand offers a similar visa for 180 days, which can be renewed once before needing to leave and reapply. Indonesia has a Remote Worker Visa, allowing a full year of residence before reapplication.
Regional initiatives in Japan are also emerging to attract foreign talent. Fukuoka, the largest city on Kyushu, kicked off “Colive Fukuoka” 2024 on October 1, expecting hundreds of digital nomads to join this month-long retreat filled with seminars, meditation workshops, and cultural experiences designed to connect professionals and promote the city as a prime remote work destination.
The central government supports local programs aimed at drawing digital nomads, with the Japan Tourism Agency launching five pilot projects in January, allocating 10 million yen each. Their impact on local economies will be reviewed and adjusted as necessary, as reported by The Japan Times.